Impact of COVID-19 on actuarial valuation COVID-19 pandemic has had a devastating impact on most businesses. One of the areas where companies have been hit hard is the cost of employee benefit schemes. Actuarial liabilities (Defined Benefit Obligation, DBO) have increased significantly, driven by a fall in discount rates. Apart from the adverse impact on […]
Ind AS 102 will bring much needed uniformity in valuation and accounting of share-based benefits. However, the cost for the affected companies is likely to increase significantly. What Ind AS 102 is all about? Ind AS 102 prescribes financial reporting in respect of share-based benefits and is relevant for companies which remunerate their employees by share-based (or stock option) […]
Determine whether your organization requires actuarial valuation for gratuity schemes under AS 15 or Ind AS 19. This guide covers applicability criteria for corporate entities (SMC vs non-SMC), non-corporate entities (Large vs MSME classification), and valuation frequency requirements.
What are the factors that will have an impact on the actuarial valuation of gratuity liability? What will be the magnitude of this impact? How will the gratuity liability impacted if the government increases gratuity limit to ₹20 lakhs? These are questions about the actuarial valuation of gratuity which almost every company’s management team wants […]
We often get asked: is actuarial valuation of future salary needed? Or, why don’t we just calculate the present value of future salary and hold that as a liability, just like we do for gratuity benefits? Though AS 15 and Ind AS 19, both deal with the treatment of all employee benefits (except share based payments), […]
Almost all Indian companies (more than 10 employees) pay gratuity to their employees. Since, gratuity payments are an expense to the company, companies can claim tax-deduction on the same. You can read about Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 here.
The usual approach taken by auditors in reviewing and validating actuarial valuation reports requires a fundamental shift. Often the approach used fails to uncover significant errors. Audit of actuarial valuation reports is a challenging task. Reviewing a piece of work of such a technical nature is a significant ask from anyone who doesn’t have an […]
Setting the discount rate for actuarial valuation correctly is often not very well understood by the reporting companies. This post summarizes some of the most common questions our clients and their auditors ask about choosing the right discount rate. For a complete overview about setting the discount rate, please refer to this post. 1) What is the […]
The employee attrition rate is one of the assumptions the reporting entity, not the actuary, is responsible for setting — and getting it wrong misstates the balance sheet. This guide covers how to set it for gratuity and leave in India and for EOSB schemes in the GCC, including how attrition actually moves the liability under each.
Salary escalation is one of the two financial assumptions that drive an actuarial valuation, and unlike the discount rate it rests almost entirely on management’s own judgement. This guide covers what the standards require, how the assumption must stay compatible with the discount rate, and which salary base to escalate under the new labour codes.