3 methods for valuation of employee stock options

methods for fair valuation of employee stock options

Indian Accounting Standard Ind AS 102 requires fair value methodology for ESOP valuation. This guide compares three methods – Black-Scholes, Binomial, and Monte Carlo – explaining when to use each approach and their key limitations for finance teams in India.

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Governance framework to set actuarial assumptions

Governance framework for actuarial assumptions

Setting the right actuarial assumptions is central to the accuracy of any actuarial valuation. However, there is a general lack of understanding among the stakeholders about how the assumptions should be set. No matter how much care is taken in doing an actuarial valuation, the results could still be useless if assumptions are not set […]

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3 ways in which Ind AS 19 is different from AS 15

3 ways in which Ind AS 19 is different from AS 15

Ind AS 19 should be a welcome news for most companies, as the P&L statement will become very stable, as compared with AS 15, and the actuarial losses will flow through the OCI. For companies coming under the ambit of Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS), the transition from AS 15 is expected to be challenging and the […]

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